Acipenseriformes
| Acipenseriformes | |
|---|---|
| |
| Acipenser oxyrhynchus | |
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| |
| Polyodon spathula | |
Klasifikasi ilmiah 
| |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kerajaan: | Animalia |
| Filum: | Chordata |
| Kelas: | Actinopterygii |
| Subkelas: | Chondrostei |
| Ordo: | Acipenseriformes L. S. Berg, 1940 |
| Klasifikasi | |
| |
Acipenseriformes adalah ordo ikan bersirip kipas basal[1] yang mencakup Sturgeon dan Ikan dayung yang masih ada dan yang sudah punah, serta famili Chondrosteidae dan Peipiaosteidae yang telah punah.[2][3][4] Mereka adalah kelompok ikan bersirip kipas hidup yang paling awal ada di bumi kedua setelah kelompok ikan dalam ordo Polypteriformes.[5]
Klasifikasi
[sunting | sunting sumber]- Ordo Acipenseriformes Berg, 1940
- Genus †Eochondrosteus? Lu, Li & Yang, 2005
- Famili †Chondrosteidae Egerton, 1858 (Juga ditempatkan dalam ordo terpisah Chondrosteiformes[6])
- Genus †Chondrosteus Agassiz, 1833–1844
- Genus †Gyrosteus Agassiz, 1833–1844
- Genus †Strongylosteus Agassiz, 1833–1844
- Famili †Peipiaosteidae Liu & Zhou, 1965
- Genus †Spherosteus Jakovlev, 1968
- Genus †Yanosteus Jin et al., 1995
- Genus †Liaosteus Lu, 1995
- Genus †Peipiaosteus Liu & Zhou, 1965
- Genus †Stichopterus Reis, 1909
- Subordo Acipenseroidei Grande & Bemis, 1991[7]
- Famili Polyodontidae Bonaparte, 1838 (ikan dayung)
- Genus †Protopsephurus Lu, 1994
- Genus †Paleopsephurus MacAlpin, 1941a
- Genus †Pugiopsephurus Hilton et al., 2023
- Genus †Parapsephurus Hilton et al., 2023
- Subfamili Polyodontinae Grande & Bemis, 1991 non Pflugfelder, 1934
- Famili Acipenseridae Bonaparte, 1831 sensu Bemis et al., 1997 (sturgeon)
- Genus †Boreiosturion Murray et al. 2023
- Genus †Protoscaphirhynchus Wilimovsky, 1956
- Genus † Engdahlichthys Murray et al. 2020
- Genus †Anchiacipenser Sato, Murray, Vernygora dan Currie, 2019
- Genus †Priscosturion Grande & Hilton, 2009 [Psammorhynchus Grande & Hilton, 2006]
- Genus Acipenser Linnaeus, 1758
- Genus Huso J. F. Brandt & Ratzeburg, 1833
- Genus Scaphirhynchus Heckel, 1835
- Genus Pseudoscaphirhynchus Nikolskii, 1900
- Famili Polyodontidae Bonaparte, 1838 (ikan dayung)
Referensi
[sunting | sunting sumber]- ^ Venkatesh, B. (December 2003). "Evolution and diversity of fish genomes". Current Opinion in Genetics & Development. 13 (6): 588–592. doi:10.1016/j.gde.2003.09.001. PMID 14638319.
- ^ Froese, Rainer, and Daniel Pauly, eds. (2006). "Acipenseriformes" in FishBase. 05 2006 version.
- ^ Bemis, William E.; Findeis, Eric K.; Grande, Lance (1997). "An overview of Acipenseriformes". Environmental Biology of Fishes. 48 (1–4): 25–71. doi:10.1023/A:1007370213924.
- ^ Lu, Liwu; Tan, Kai; Wang, Xi (2020). "Redescription of Eochondrosteus sinensis (Acipenseriformes, Actinopterygii) and its geological age". Earth Science Frontiers. 27 (6): 371–381.
- ^ Bemis, William E.; Findeis, Eric K.; Grande, Lance (2002), Birstein, Vadim J.; Waldman, John R.; Bemis, William E., ed., "An overview of Acipenseriformes", Sturgeon Biodiversity and Conservation (dalam bahasa Inggris), Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic Publishers, 17, hlm. 25–71, doi:10.1007/0-306-46854-9_4, ISBN 978-0-7923-4517-6, diakses tanggal 2022-07-27
- ^ Nelson, Joseph S.; Grande, Terry C.; Wilson, Mark V. H. (2016-02-22). Fishes of the World. Wiley. ISBN 978-1-118-34233-6.
- ^ Grande, L.; Bemis, W.E. (1996). "Interrelationships of Acipenseriformes, with Comments on 'Chondrostei'". Dalam Stiassny, M.L.J.; Parenti, L.R.; Johnson, G.D. Interrelationships of Fishes. San Diego, California: Academic Press. hlm. 85–115. doi:10.1016/B978-012670950-6/50006-0. ISBN 0-12-670950-5. LCCN 96028224. OCLC 34990143. OL 989905M.