Al-Mazar, Jenin
Al-Mazar
المزار | |
|---|---|
Desa | |
  Al-Mazar | |
| Koordinat: 32°31′28″N 35°21′33″E / 32.52444°N 35.35917°E | |
| Grid Palestina | 184/214 |
| Entitas geopolitik | Mandat Palestina |
| Subdistrik | Jenin |
| Tanggal pengosongan | 30 Mei 1948[3] |
| Luas | |
| • Total | 14,501 dunams (14,501 km2 or 5,599 sq mi) |
| Populasi (1945) | |
| • Total | 270[1][2] |
| Sebab pengosongan | Serangan militer oleh pasukan Yishuv |
| Wilayah saat ini | Prazon, Meitav, dan Gan Ner |
Al-Mazar (bahasa Arab: المزار) adalaj sebuah desa Arab Palestina di Distrik Jenin. Berada di Gunung Gilboa, sejarahnya telah ada sejak zaman kekuasaan Mamluk atas Palestina (abad ke-13). Sebagai desa pertanian, desa tersebut dikosongkan pada Perang Palestina 1948, dan dimasukkan ke dalam negara Israel yang baru berdiri.[4] Desa-desa Israel Prazon, Meitav, dan Gan Ner didirikan di bekas lahan al-Mazar.
Referensi
[sunting | sunting sumber]- ^ a b Government of Palestine, Department of Statistics. Village Statistics, April, 1945. Quoted in Hadawi, 1970, p. 54 Diarsipkan 2012-02-29 di Wayback Machine.
- ^ Government of Palestine, Department of Statistics, 1945, p. 16 Diarsipkan 2018-09-05 di Wayback Machine.
- ^ Morris, 2004, p. xvii, village #122. Also gives cause of depopulation
- ^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 337
Daftar pustaka
[sunting | sunting sumber]- Barron, J.B., ed. (1923). Palestine: Report and General Abstracts of the Census of 1922. Government of Palestine.
- Cline, E.H. (2002). The Battles of Armageddon: Megiddo and the Jezreel Valley from the Bronze Age to the Nuclear Age. University of Michigan Press. ISBN 0-472-06739-7.
- Conder, C.R.; Kitchener, H.H. (1882). The Survey of Western Palestine: Memoirs of the Topography, Orography, Hydrography, and Archaeology. 2. London: Committee of the Palestine Exploration Fund.
- Government of Palestine, Department of Statistics (1945). Village Statistics, April, 1945.
- Guérin, V. (1874). Description Géographique Historique et Archéologique de la Palestine (dalam bahasa French). 2: Samarie, pt. 1. Paris: L'Imprimerie Nationale.
- Hadawi, S. (1970). Village Statistics of 1945: A Classification of Land and Area ownership in Palestine. Palestine Liberation Organization Research Center. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2018-12-08. Diakses tanggal 2010-04-29.
- Karmon, Y. (1960). "An Analysis of Jacotin's Map of Palestine" (PDF). Israel Exploration Journal. 10 (3,4): 155–173; 244–253. Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 2019-12-22. Diakses tanggal 2020-07-14.
- Khalidi, W. (1992). All That Remains: The Palestinian Villages Occupied and Depopulated by Israel in 1948. Washington D.C.: Institute for Palestine Studies. ISBN 0-88728-224-5. ISBN 0-88728-224-5.
- Mills, E., ed. (1932). Census of Palestine 1931. Population of Villages, Towns and Administrative Areas. Jerusalem: Government of Palestine.
- Morris, B. (2004). The Birth of the Palestinian Refugee Problem Revisited. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-00967-6.
- Palmer, E.H. (1881). The Survey of Western Palestine: Arabic and English Name Lists Collected During the Survey by Lieutenants Conder and Kitchener, R. E. Transliterated and Explained by E.H. Palmer. Committee of the Palestine Exploration Fund.
Pranala luar
[sunting | sunting sumber]- Welcome To al-Mazar
- al-Mazar (Jenin), from the Zochrot
- Survey of Western Palestine, Map 9: IAA, Wikimedia commons
- Al-Mazar, from the Khalil Sakakini Cultural Center
- Al-Mazar
