Daftar pelabuhan kargo tersibuk di dunia
Tampilan
Berikut ini merupakan daftar pelabuhan tersibuk berdasar jumlah barang yang dimuat atau diterima melalui dermaga kontainer. Data yang dihitung dalam satuan TEU (twenty-foot equivalent unit) atau standar ISO terhadap satuan kontainer barang.
Peringkat | Pelabuhan | Negara | 2013[1] | 2012[2] | 2011[3] | 2010[4] | 2009[5] | 2008[6] | 2007[7] | 2006[8] |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Shanghai | Tiongkok | 33.617 | 32.529 | 31.700 | 29.069 | 25.002 | 27.980 | 26.150 | 21.710 |
2 | Singapura | Singapura | 32.240 | 31.649 | 29.937 | 28.431 | 25.866 | 29.918 | 27.932 | 24.792 |
3 | Shenzhen | Tiongkok | 23.280 | 22.940 | 22.570 | 22.510 | 18.250 | 21.414 | 21.099 | 18.469 |
4 | Hong Kong | Hong Kong | 22.352 | 23.117 | 24.384 | 23.532 | 20.983 | 24.248 | 23.881 | 23.539 |
5 | Busan | Korea Selatan | 17.690 | 17.046 | 16.185 | 14.157 | 11.954 | 13.425 | 13.270 | 12.039 |
6 | Ningbo-Zhoushan | Tiongkok | 17.351 | 16.670 | 14.686 | 13.144 | 10.502 | 11.226 | 9.349 | 7.068 |
7 | Qingdao | Tiongkok | 15.520 | 14.503 | 13.020 | 12.012 | 10.260 | 10.320 | 9.462 | 7.702 |
8 | Guangzhou | Tiongkok | 15.309 | 14.744 | 14.400 | 12.550 | 11.190 | 11.001 | 9.200 | 6.600 |
9 | Jebel Ali | Uni Emirat Arab | 13.641 | 13.270 | 13.000 | 11.600 | 11.124 | 11.827 | 10.653 | 8.923 |
10 | Tianjin | Tiongkok | 13.010 | 12.300 | 11.500 | 10.080 | 8.700 | 8.500 | 7.103 | 5.950 |
11 | Rotterdam | Belanda | 11.621 | 11.866 | 11.877 | 11.146 | 9.743 | 10.784 | 10.791 | 9.655 |
12 | Dalian | Tiongkok | 10.860 | 8.060 | 6.400 | 5.242 | 4.552 | 4.503 | 4.574 | 3.212 |
13 | Port Klang | Malaysia | 10.350 | 10.000 | 9.604 | 8.870 | 7.309 | 7.970 | 7.120 | 6.326 |
14 | Kaohsiung | Republik Tiongkok | 9.938 | 9.781 | 9.636 | 8.872 | 8.581 | 9.677 | 10.257 | 9.775 |
15 | Hamburg | Jerman | 9.302 | 8.864 | 9.022 | 7.900 | 7.007 | 9.737 | 9.890 | 8.862 |
16 | Antwerpen | Belgia | 8.578 | 8.635 | 8.664 | 8.468 | 7.309 | 8.663 | 8.176 | 7.019 |
17 | Xiamen | Tiongkok | 8.010 | 7.202 | 6.461 | 5.820 | 4.680 | 5.035 | 4.627 | 4.019 |
18 | Los Angeles | Amerika Serikat | 7.869 | 8.078 | 7.941 | 7.832 | 6.748 | 7.850 | 8.355 | 8.470 |
19 | Tanjung Pelepas | Malaysia | 7.628 | 7.700 | 7.500 | 6.530 | 6.000 | 5.600 | 5.500 | 4.770 |
20 | Long Beach | Amerika Serikat | 6.731 | 6.046 | 6.061 | 6.263 | 5.067 | 6.350 | 7.316 | 7.289 |
21 | Tanjung Priok | Indonesia | 6.590 | 6.200 | 5.618 | 4.715 | 3.800 | 3.984 | 3.900 | 3.280 |
22 | Laem Chabang | Thailand | 6.032 | 5.830 | 5.731 | 5.068 | 4.538 | 5.134 | 4.642 | 4.123 |
23 | Bremen | Jerman | 5.831 | 6.115 | 5.915 | 4.871 | 4.578 | 5.529 | 4.912 | 4.450 |
24 | Ho Chi Minh City (Saigon) | Vietnam | 5.542 | 5.060 | 4.674 | 4.100 | 3.563 | 3.100 | 2.532 | 2.532 |
25 | Lianyungang | Tiongkok | 5.490 | 5.020 | 4.850 | 3.870 | 3.021 | 3.001 | 2.001 | 1.302 |
26 | New York and New Jersey | Amerika Serikat | 5.467 | 5.530 | 5.503 | 5.292 | 4.561 | 5.265 | 5.299 | 5.093 |
27 | Yingkou | Tiongkok | 5.301 | 4.851 | 4.033 | 3.338 | 2.537 | 2.030 | 1.371 | 838 |
28 | Tokyo | Jepang | 4.861 | 4.752 | 4.640 | 4.286 | 3.810 | 4.271 | 3.818 | 3.969 |
29 | Jeddah | Arab Saudi | 4.561 | 4.738 | 4.010 | 3.830 | 3.091 | 3.326 | 3.068 | 2.964 |
30 | Algeciras | Spanyol | 4.501 | 4.114 | 3.603 | 2.810 | 3.042 | 3.324 | 3.152 | 3.257 |
31 | Valencia | Spanyol | 4.328 | 4.470 | 4.327 | 4.207 | 3.653 | 3.593 | 3.043 | 2.612 |
32 | Colombo | Sri Lanka | 4.306 | 4.180 | 4.263 | 4.137 | 3.464 | 3.687 | 3.380 | 3.079 |
33 | Mumbai | India | 4.162 | 4.260 | 4.217 | 3.857 | 4.061 | 3.953 | 4.060 | 3.298 |
34 | Port Said | Mesir | 4.100 | 3.631 | 4.272 | 3.646 | 3.300 | 3.202 | 2.127 | 2.127 |
35 | Khor Fakkan | Uni Emirat Arab | 3.800 | 3.996 | 3.230 | 3.023 | 2.750 | 2.112 | 1.850 | 1.730 |
36 | Manila | Filipina | 3.770 | 3.705 | 3.250 | 3.257 | 2.815 | 2.977 | 2.800 | 2.638 |
37 | Felixstowe | Britania Raya | 3.740 | 3.700 | 3.519 | 3.400 | 3.100 | 3.200 | 3.300 | 3.000 |
38 | Santos | Brasil | 3.446 | 3.172 | 2.985 | 2.716 | 2.252 | 2.675 | 2.533 | 2.208 |
39 | Ambarli | Turki | 3.378 | 3.097 | 2.686 | 2.540 | ||||
40 | Colón | Panama | 3.356 | 2.060 | 1.900 | 1.600 | 2.802 | 1.856[9] | 2.262 | N/A |
41 | Salalah | Oman | 3.340 | 3.620 | 3.201 | 3.482 | 3.490 | 3.068 | 2.600 | 2.390 |
42 | Taicang | Tiongkok | 3.267 | 4.015 | 3.058 | 2.212 | ||||
43 | Piraeus | Yunani | 3.164 | 2.745 | 1.680 | 1.198 | 665 | 434 | 1.373 | N/A |
44 | Gioia Tauro | Italia | 3.087 | 2.721 | 2.305 | 2.851 | 2.857 | 3.468 | 3.445 | 2.900 |
45 | Balboa | Panama | 3.064 | 3.251 | 3.232 | 2.759 | 2.012 | 2.011 | 2.167 | 988 |
46 | Savannah | Amerika Serikat | 3.034 | 2.966 | 2.945 | 2.825 | 2.356 | 2.616 | 2.604 | 2.160 |
47 | Tanjung Perak | Indonesia | 3.001 | 2.849 | 2.644 | 3.030 | ||||
48 | Yokohama | Jepang | 2.888 | 3.053 | 3.083 | 3.280 | 2.555 | 3.490 | 3.400 | 3.200 |
49 | Vancouver | Kanada | 2.825 | 2.713 | 2.551 | 2.514 | 2.492 | 2.307 | 2.208 | 1.767 |
50 | Malta | Malta | 2.750 | 2.540 | 2.360 | 2.371 | ||||
51 | Nagoya | Jepang | 2.709 | 2.655 | 2.623 | 2.549 | 2.113 | 2.817 | 2.890 | 2.740 |
Referensi
[sunting | sunting sumber]- ^ "The Lloyd's List of the World's Busiest Container Ports 2013". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2015-03-28. Diakses tanggal 2016-01-29.
- ^ "The Lloyd's List of the World's Busiest Container Ports 2012". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2015-03-28. Diakses tanggal 2016-01-29.
- ^ "The Lloyd's List of the World's Busiest Container Ports 2011". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2015-03-28. Diakses tanggal 2016-01-29.
- ^ "The Lloyd's List of the World's Busiest Container Ports 2010". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2015-02-17. Diakses tanggal 2016-01-29.
- ^ AAPA World Port Rankings 2009
- ^ AAPA World Port Rankings 2008
- ^ Pelabuhan Hamburg[pranala nonaktif permanen]
- ^ "AAPA World Port Rankings 2006". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2008-12-21. Diakses tanggal 2016-01-29.
- ^ PORTS OF CENTRAL AND SOUTH AMERICA. CONTAINER TRAFFIC 2009 - 2008