François Bernier
François Bernier (1625 – 22 September 1688) adalah seorang dokter dan penjelajah Prancis. Ia lahir di Joué-Etiau, Anjou. Ia adalah dokter pribadi untuk putra sulung Shah Jahan yakni Pangerang Dara Shikoh selama sekitar 12 tahun saat ia singgah di India.
Karya
[sunting | sunting sumber]- Bernier, Francois (1891). Travels in the Mogul Empire, A.D. 1656–1668. Archibald Constable, London. ISBN 81-7536-185-9.
Referensi
[sunting | sunting sumber]- Frédéric Tinguely (dir.), Un libertin dans l'Inde moghole - Les voyages de François Bernier (1656–1669), Edition intégrale, Chandeigne, Paris, 2008. ISBN 978-2-915540-33-8.
- Francois Bernier, "Voyage dans les Etats du Grand Mogol", introduction de France Bhattacharya (Arthème Fayard ed. Paris, 1981).
- François Bernier, "A New Division of the Earth", in Journal des sçavans (April 24, 1684). Translated by T. Bendyphe in "Memoirs Read Before the Anthropological Society of London" Vol 1, 1863–64, pp 360–64.
- Saiyid Athar Abbas Rizvi, "A Socio-Intellectual History of the Isna 'Ashari Shi'is in India Vol II" (Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd. ; Ma'rifat Publishing House: Canberra Australia, 1986).
- Dr. Tara Chand, "Indian Thought and the Sufis" (1961), in "The World of the Sufi, an anthology" (Octagon Press ed. London, 1979).
- Lens, "Les Correspondants de François Bernier pendant son voyage dans l'Inde -- Lettres inédits de Chapelain", in Memoires de la Société nationale d'agriculture, sciences et arts d'Angers (ancienne Académie d'Angers) Tome XV, 1872.
- Nicholas Dew. Orientalism in Louis XIV's France (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2009). ISBN 978-0-19-923484-4. pp. 131–167.
Pranala luar
[sunting | sunting sumber]- Works by François Bernier on Internet Archive.
- Bernier on Sati Diarsipkan 2006-02-25 di Wayback Machine.
- Siep Stuurman, François Bernier and the Invention of Racial Classification Diarsipkan 2006-10-03 di Wayback Machine., History Workshop Journal, Volume 2000 Issue 50, pp. 1–21.