Galatia 3:28
Galatia 3:28 adalah ayat kedua puluh delapan dari pasal ketiga dalam Surat Paulus kepada Jemaat di Galatia pada Perjanjian Baru Alkitab Kristen. Ayat tersebut merupakan ayat Alkitab yang banyak dikomentari,[1] dimana Paulus menyatakan: "Dalam hal ini tidak ada orang Yahudi atau orang Yunani, tidak ada hamba atau orang merdeka, tidak ada laki-laki atau perempuan, karena kamu semua adalah satu di dalam Kristus Yesus."[2] Ayat tersebut terkadang dikutip dalam berbagai diskusi Kristen tentang kesetaraan gender dan rasisme.
Referensi
[sunting | sunting sumber]- ^ Tolmie 2014, hlm. 105.
- ^ "Galatians 3:28 There is neither Jew nor Greek, slave nor free, male and female, for you are all one in Christ Jesus". biblehub.com. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2023-06-25. Diakses tanggal 22 August 2020.
Sumber umum
[sunting | sunting sumber]- Buell, Denise Kimber; Hodge, Caroline Johnson (2004). "The Politics of Interpretation: The Rhetoric of Race and Ethnicity in Paul". Journal of Biblical Literature. 123 (2): 235–251. doi:10.2307/3267944. ISSN 0021-9231. JSTOR 3267944.
- Dunn, James D. G. (2015). Neither Jew nor Greek: A Contested Identity. Christianity in the Making Volume 3. Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing. ISBN 978-1-4674-4385-2.
- Hansen, Bruce (2007). "All of you are one": The Social Vision of Gal 3:28, 1 Cor 12:13 and Col 3:11 (Tesis PhD diss.). https://research-repository.st-andrews.ac.uk/bitstream/handle/10023/433/Bruce%20Hansen%20PhD%20thesis.pdf?isAllowed=y&sequence=7.
- Jankiewicz, Darius (2016). "Hermeneutics of Slavery: A 'Bible-Alone' Faith and the Problem of Human Enslavement". Journal of Adventist Mission Studies. 12 (1): 47–73. ISSN 1553-9881. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2023-06-02. Diakses tanggal 2021-12-27.
- Kartzow, Marianne Bjelland (2010). ""Asking the Other Question": An Intersectional Approach to Galatians 3:28 and the Colossian Household Codes". Biblical Interpretation. 18 (4–5): 364–389. doi:10.1163/156851510X517591.
- Lategan, Bernard C. (2012). "Reconsidering the origin and function of Galatians 3:28". Neotestamentica (dalam bahasa Inggris). 46 (2): 274–286. ISSN 0254-8356. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2017-11-01. Diakses tanggal 2021-12-27.
- Litke, Wayne (1995). "Beyond creation: Galatians 3:28, Genesis and the hermaphrodite myth". Studies in Religion/Sciences Religieuses. 24 (2): 173–178. doi:10.1177/000842989502400204.
- Martin, Troy W. (2003). "The Covenant of Circumcision (Genesis 17:9–14) and the Situational Antitheses in Galatians 3:28". Journal of Biblical Literature. 122 (1): 111–125. doi:10.2307/3268093. ISSN 0021-9231. JSTOR 3268093.
- Miller, Ed L. (2002). "Is Galatians 3:28 the Great Egalitarian Text?". The Expository Times. 114 (1): 9–11. doi:10.1177/001452460211400103.
- Neutel, Karin B. (2015). A Cosmopolitan Ideal: Paul's Declaration "Neither Jew Nor Greek, Neither Slave Nor Free, Nor Male and Female" in the Context of First-Century Thought (dalam bahasa Inggris). Bloomsbury Publishing. ISBN 978-0-567-65684-1.
- Punt, Jeremy (2010). "Power and Liminality, Sex and Gender, and Gal 3:28. A Postcolonial, Queer Reading of an Influential Text". Neotestamentica. 44 (1): 140–166. ISSN 0254-8356. JSTOR 43048740.
- Stanley, Christopher D. (1997). "'Neither Jew Nor Greek': Ethnic Conflict in Graeco-Roman Society". Journal for the Study of the New Testament. 19 (64): 101–124. doi:10.1177/0142064X9701906406.
- Tolmie, D. F. (2014). "Tendencies in the interpretation of Galatians 3:28 since 1990". Acta Theologica. 33 (2): 105. doi:10.4314/actat.v33i2S.6
. - van de Beek, Abraham (2002). "In Christ, There Is Neither Jew nor Greek – or Both Jew and Greek?". Faith and Ethnicity. Brill. hlm. 19–36. doi:10.1163/9789004389137_003. ISBN 978-90-04-38913-7.
- Vorster, Jakobus M. (2019). "The Theological-Ethical Implications of Galatians 3:28 for a Christian Perspective on Equality as a Foundational Value in the Human Rights Discourse". In die Skriflig / In Luce Verbi. 53 (1). doi:10.4102/ids.v53i1.2494 .
