Girolamo Fracastoro
Tampilan
Biografi | |
---|---|
Kelahiran | k. 1478 Verona |
Kematian | 6 Agustus 1553 (74/75 tahun) Affi (en) |
Data pribadi | |
Pendidikan | Universitas Bologna Universitas Padua |
Kegiatan | |
Pekerjaan | physician writer (en) , ahli geografi, astronom, matematikawan, penyair, epidemiologist (en) , lektor |
Bekerja di | Universitas Padua |
Murid dari | Pietro Pomponazzi |
Girolamo Fracastoro (bahasa Latin: Hieronymus Fracastorius; s. 1476/8 – 6 Agustus 1553[1]) adalah seorang dokter, penyair dan cendekiawan asal Italia dalam bidang matematika, geografi dan astronomi.[2] Fracastoro menuliskan filsafat atomisme, dan menolak penerapan cara-cara sembunyi dalam penyelidikan ilmiah. Kajiannya terhadap mode penularan sifilis menjadi contoh awal epidemiologi.
Karya
[sunting | sunting sumber]- Syphilis, sive Morbi Gallici (1530)
- Di Vino Temperatura (1534)
- Homocentricorum sive de Stellis, de Causis Criticorum Dierum Libellus (1535)
- Homocentrica (1538)
- Naugerius sive de Poetica Dialogus (c. 1540)
- De Contagione et Contagiosis Morbis (1546)
- Syphilis sive de morbo gallico (1539, poem)
Catatan
[sunting | sunting sumber]- ^ The date given in the Vita is "octavo idus Augusti MDLIII." (In: Opera omnia, 1555; 1574; 1584); for conversion see e.g. here.
- ^ "FRACASTORO [FRACASTORIUS] GIROLAMO [HIERONYMUS] (1483-1553)". The Encyclopaedia Britannica; A Dictionary of Arts, Sciences, Literature and General Information. X (EVANGELICAL CHURCH to FRANCIS JOSEPH) (edisi ke-11th). Cambridge, England: At the University Press. 1910. hlm. 772. Diakses tanggal 5 March 2020 – via Internet Archive.
Referensi
[sunting | sunting sumber]- This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: "article name needed". New International Encyclopedia. 1905.
- The Latin text available in Google Books (see link below) is from Poemata selecta Italorum: qui seculo decimo sexto latine scripserunt. Oxford and London: Slatter et Munday (Ox.) Longman, Hurst, Rees, & Orme (London) 1808, p. 65-110.
Pranala luar
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- (Inggris) Karya atau profil mengenai Girolamo Fracastoro di perpustakaan (katalog WorldCat)
- Karya oleh Girolamo Fracastoro di Open Library
- Poems (Siphilis, Lib. 1-3 and others in: Poemata Selecta Italorum, qui Seculo Decimo Sexto Latine scripserunt, London 1808, 65-135. (Latin text)
- Hieronymi Fracastorii Syphilis sive morbus Gallicus. - Basileae, 1536. (Latin text)
- Hieronymi Fracastorii Homocentrica; Eiusdem de causis criticorum dierum per ea quae in nobis sunt – 1538. (Latin text)
- Hieronymi Fracastorii Veronensis Opera Omnia. 1584. (Astron., medical, & philosophical writings, Latin text)
- Hieronymi Fracastorii Veronensis Operum Pars Prior. 1591. (Philosoph. & medical writings, Latin text)
- Fracastor – La Syphilis (1530) – Le Mal Français (Extrait du Livre De contagionibus, 1546) , Paris, 1869 (Latin and French transl.)
- Di Cicco, C.: Fracastoro, Girolamo (1478-1553) Diarsipkan 2016-03-05 di Wayback Machine. 17° Congress Eur. Acad. Dermatology and Venereology, Paris 2008, (abstract in English, links to publ.)
- Nahum Tate's English translation of Syphilis (a translation of 1686 in a reprint of 1714), the first full translation of Syphilis into any language.
- Excerpts of an English translation of Syphilis sive Morbus Gallicus Diarsipkan 2012-11-19 di Wayback Machine.
- University of Oklahoma Libraries, History of Science Collections, Online Galleries
- Places and memorials related to Girolamo Fracastoro Diarsipkan 2020-09-26 di Wayback Machine.