Gunung Mazama
 Gunung Mazama gunung  | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mount Mazama (en) | ||||
 | ||||
| Tempat | ||||
| Negara berdaulat | Amerika Serikat | |||
| Negara bagian di Amerika Serikat | Oregon | |||
County of Oregon (en)  | Klamath County (en) | |||
| Negara | Amerika Serikat | |||
| Geografi | ||||
| Ketinggian | 8.159 ft | |||
Mount Mazama (Giiwas dalam bahasa Amerika Asli Klamath) adalah sebuah kompleks gunung berapi di bagian Oregon dari Pegunungan Cascade, Amerika Serikat, yang hancur akibat letusan besar yang terjadi pada 7.700 tahun lampau. Terletak di Klamath County, gunung tersebut berjarak 60 mil (97 km) dari utara perbatasan antara Oregon dan California di selatan Pegunungan Cascade.
Referensi
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- Bacon, C. R. (1983). "Eruptive history of Mount Mazama and Crater Lake Caldera, Cascade Range, U.S.A." Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research. 18 (1–4): 57–115. doi:10.1016/0377-0273(83)90004-5.
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- Bacon, C. R.; Druitt, T. H. (1988). "Compositional evolution of the zoned calcalkaline magma chamber of Mount Mazama, Crater Lake, Oregon". Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology. 98 (2): 224–256. doi:10.1007/BF00402114.
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- Diller, J. S.; Patton, H. B. (1902). The Geology and Petrography of Crater Lake National Park, Professional Paper 3 (PDF). United States Government Publishing Office. Diarsipkan (PDF) dari versi asli tanggal 2023-04-11. Diakses tanggal 2019-05-18.
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- Green, R. A. (1998). Mount Mazama and Crater Lake : a study of the botanical and human responses to a geologic event (Tesis). Oregon State University. https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/graduate_thesis_or_dissertations/8k71nn57n. Diakses pada April 23, 2018.
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- Keroher, G. C. (1966). Lexicon of Geologic Names of the U.S. For 1936-1960, Part 2. United States Government Publishing Office. OCLC 547408.
- Klimasauskas, E.; Bacon, C.; Alexander, J. (August 2002). Mount Mazama and Crater Lake: Growth and Destruction of a Cascade Volcano: USGS Fact Sheet 092-02 (PDF). United States Geological Survey and National Park Service. Diarsipkan (PDF) dari versi asli tanggal 2023-04-11. Diakses tanggal 2019-05-18.
- Nathenson, M. (1990). Temperatures of springs in the vicinity of Crater Lake, Oregon, in relation to air and ground temperatures: Open-File Report 90-671 (PDF). United States Geological Survey. Diarsipkan (PDF) dari versi asli tanggal 2023-04-11. Diakses tanggal 2019-05-18.
- Nichols, M. L.; Malone, S. D.; Moran, S. C.; Thelen, W. A.; Vidale, J. E. (March 2011). "Deep long-period earthquakes beneath Washington and Oregon volcanoes". Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research. 200 (3–4): 116–128. doi:10.1016/j.jvolgeores.2010.12.005.
- Powers, H. A.; Wilcox, R. E. (June 12, 1964). "Volcanic Ash from Mount Mazama (Crater Lake) and from Glacier Peak". Science. Vol. 144 no. 3624. hlm. 1334–1336. doi:10.1126/science.144.3624.1334.
- Suzuki-Kamata, K.; Kamata, H.; Bacon, C. R. (August 1993). "Evolution of the caldera-forming eruption at Crater Lake, Oregon, indicated by component analysis of lithic fragments". Journal of Geophysical Research. 98 (B8): 14059–14,074. doi:10.1029/93JB00934.
- Thomas, R. M. (2007). Manitou and God: North-American Indian Religions and Christian Culture. Greenwood Publishing Group. ISBN 978-0313347795.
- Wood, C. A.; Kienle, J., ed. (1990). Volcanoes of North America: United States and Canada. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0521438117.
- Zdanowicz, C. M.; Zielinski, G. A.; Germani, M. S. (July 1, 1999). "Mount Mazama eruption: Calendrical age verified and atmospheric impact assessed". Geology. 27 (7): 621–624. doi:10.1130/0091-7613(1999)027<0621:MMECAV>2.3.CO;2. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2018-07-02. Diakses tanggal 2019-05-18.