Masjid Apanaev
| Masjid Katedral Apanaev Апанае́вская соборная ме́че́ть | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Agama | |
| Afiliasi | Islam – Sunni |
| Provinsi |  Tatarstan |
| Lokasi | |
| Lokasi | Kazan |
| Negara |  Rusia |
| Arsitektur | |
| Tipe | Masjid |
| Gaya arsitektur | Tatar |
| Didirikan | 1768 |
| Menara | 1 |
Masjid Katedral Apanaev (bahasa Rusia: Апанае́вская соборная ме́че́ть) atau lebih dikenal dengan Masjid Apanaev (bahasa Rusia: Апанае́вская ме́че́ть) (bahasa Tatar: Апанай мәче́те́) adalah sebuah masjid bersejarah yang berada di kota Kazan, Republik Tatarstan, Rusia. Masjid ini dibangun pada tahun 1768 hingga 1771,[1] atas biaya pedagang bangsa Tatar, Yakub Sultangaleev,[2] setelah mendapat izin dari Permaisuri Yekaterina II.[3]
Referensi
[sunting | sunting sumber]- ^ Kizilov, Mikhail (2007). "Slave Trade in the Early Modern Crimea From the Perspective of Christian, Muslim, and Jewish Sources". Journal of Early Modern History. 11 (1-2): 1. ISSN 1385-3783.
- ^ Campbell, Kenneth L. (2015-01-28). Western Civilization: A Global and Comparative Approach: Volume II: Since 1600 (dalam bahasa Inggris). Routledge. ISBN 978-1-317-45230-0.
- ^ Barbara (January 2015), Skinner. "Religion and Enlightenment in Catherinian Russia: The Teachings of Metropolitan Platon by Elise Kimerling Wirtschafter". ResearchGate.
Pranala luar
[sunting | sunting sumber]- Alexander, John (1989). Catherine the Great: Life and Legend
. New York: Oxford University Press. - Brechka, Frank (January 1969). "Catherine the Great: The Books She Read". The Journal of Library History. 4 (1): 39–52.
- Butterwick, Richard (1998). Poland's Last King and English Culture: Stanisław August Poniatowski, 1732–1798. Clarendon Press. ISBN 978-0-19-820701-6. Diakses tanggal 29 April 2012.
- Dixon, Simon (2009). Catherine the Great. Ecco. ISBN 978-0-06-078627-4.
- Fisher, Alan W. (1968). "Enlightened Despotism and Islam under Catherine II". Slavic Review. 27 (4): 542–553. doi:10.2307/2494437. JSTOR 2494437.
- Hans, N. (1961). "Dumaresq, Brown and Some Early Educational Projects of Catherine II". Slavonic and East European Review. 40 (94): 229–235. JSTOR 4205333.
- Hosking, Geoffrey (1997). Russia: People and Empire, 1552–1917. Harvard University Press. ISBN 9780674781184.
- Klier, John D. (1976). "The Ambiguous Legal Status of Russian Jewry in the Reign of Catherine II". Slavic Review. 35 (3): 504–17. doi:10.2307/2495122
. JSTOR 2495122. - Kliuchevskii, Vasilii (1997). A course in Russian history: the time of Catherine the Great. Armonk, NY: M.E. Sharpe. (Translation of a 19th-century work.)
- Kolchin, Peter (1990) [First published 1987]. Unfree Labor: American Slavery and Russian Serfdom. Cambridge: Harvard University Press. ISBN 978-0-674-92098-9.
- Lim, Susanna Soojung (2013). China and Japan in the Russian Imagination, 1685–1922: To the Ends of the Orient. Routledge. ISBN 978-1135071615.
- de Madariaga, Isabel (1974). "Catherine II and the Serfs: A Reconsideration of Some Problems". The Slavonic and East European Review. 52 (126): 34–62. ISSN 0037-6795. JSTOR 4206834.
- Madariaga, Isabel De (1979). "The Foundation of the Russian Educational System by Catherine II". Slavonic and East European Review: 369–95.
- ——— (1981). Russia in the Age of Catherine the Great. Yale University Press. ISBN 9780300025156.
- ——— (1993). Catherine the Great: A Short History. New Haven and London: Yale University Press. ISBN 978-0-300-05427-9.
- Massie, Robert K. (2011). Catherine the Great: Portrait of a Woman. New York: Random House. ISBN 978-0-679-45672-8.
- Max (2006). "If these walls....Smolny's Repeated Roles in History". Russian Life. hlm. 19–24.
- Montefiore, Simon Sebag (2001). Prince of Princes: the life of Potemkin. London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson. ISBN 978-1-84212-438-3.
- —— (2010). Catherine the Great and Potemkin: The Imperial Love Affair. Orion. ISBN 978-0-297-86623-7.
- Raeff, Marc (1972a). Catherine the Great: A Profile (dalam bahasa Inggris). Springer. ISBN 978-1-349-01467-5.
- ——— (1972b). "Pugachev's Rebellion". Dalam Forster, Robert; Greene, Jack P. Preconditions of Revolution in Early Europe. The Johns Hopkins Press. ISBN 9780801813771.
- Reddaway, W.F (1971) [1931]. Documents of Catherine the Great. The Correspondence with Voltaire and the Instruction of 1767 in the English Text of 1768. England: Cambridge University Press.
- Rodger, NAM (2005). Command of the Ocean: A Naval History of Britain, 1649–1815. W.W. Norton & Company. ISBN 978-0-393-06050-8.
- Rounding, Virginia (2006). Catherine the Great: Love, Sex and Power. London: Hutchinson. ISBN 978-0-09-179992-2.
- Streeter, Michael (2007). Catherine the Great (dalam bahasa Inggris). Haus Publishing. ISBN 978-1-905791-06-4.
- Wirtschafter, Elise Kimerling (1998). "Legal Identity and the Possession of Serfs in Imperial Russia". Journal of Modern History. 70 (3): 561–587. doi:10.1086/235117.
