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Protestanisme menurut negara

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Terdapat 1 miliar Protestan di seluruh dunia,[1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][a] dari sekitar 2.4 miliar umat Kekristenan.[1][10][11][12][b] Pada 2010, lebih dari 800 juta orang meliputi 300 juta di Afrika Sub-Sahara, 260 juta di Amerika, 140 juta di kawasan Asia-Pasifik, 100 juta di Eropa dan 2 juta di Timur Tengah-Afrika Utara.[2] Protestan meliputi nyaris empat puluh persen umat Kristen di seluruh dunia dan lebih dari sepersepuluh dari total populasi manusia.[2] Berbagai perkiraan menempatkan persentase Protestan dalam hubungannya dengan total jumlah Kekristenan di dunia dengan angka 33%,[5] 36%,[13] 36.7%,[2] dan 40%,[3] sementara dalam hubungannya dengan populasi dunia dengan angka 11.6%[2] dan 13%.[8]

Protestan menurut negara
Wilayah Negara Total Populasi (tahun) % Protestan Total Protestan
Asia  Afghanistan (rincian) 29,928,987 0.03% 10,000
Eropa  Albania (rincian) 3,563,112 0.23% 8,191
Afrika  Aljazair (rincian) 35,531,853 1.62% 250,000
Eropa  Andorra (rincian) 71,201 2.1% 1,495
Afrika  Angola (rincian) 19,600,000 30.6% 5,997,600
Amerika Utara  Antigua dan Barbuda (rincian) 68,722 68% 59,101
Amerika Selatan  Argentina (rincian) 40,500,000 9% 3,645,000
Eropa  Armenia (rincian) 2,982,904 3.7% 110,368
Oseania  Australia (rincian) 23,401,892 (2016) 23.1% 6,355,952[14]
Eropa  Austria (rincian) 8,823,053 (2017) 3.4% 297,578[15]
Eropa  Azerbaijan (rincian) 8,581,400 0.07% 6,007
Amerika Utara  Bahama (rincian) 353,658[16] 70% 247,561
Asia  Bahrain (rincian) 688,345 ? ?
Asia  Bangladesh (rincian) 144,319,628 0.23% 331,935
Amerika Utara  Barbados (rincian) 278,289 67% 186,454
Eropa  Belarus (rincian) 10,300,483 5% 515,024
Eropa  Belgia (rincian) 10,364,388 1.35% 140,000
Amerika Utara  Belize (rincian) 279,457 30% 83,837
Afrika  Benin (rincian) 9,100,000 23% 2,093,000
Asia  Bhutan (rincian) 2,232,291 0.018% 400
Amerika Selatan  Bolivia (rincian) 8,857,870 16% 1,417,259
Eropa  Bosnia dan Herzegovina (rincian) 4,025,476 0.04% 1,610
Afrika  Botswana (rincian) 2,000,000 66% 1,320,000
Amerika Selatan  Brasil (rincian) 192,755,799 (2010) 22.2% 42,791,786[17]
Asia  Brunei (rincian) 372,361 1.3% 4,841
Eropa  Bulgaria (rincian) 7,450,349 1% 74,503
Afrika  Burkina Faso (rincian) 17,000,000 9% 1,360,000
Afrika  Burundi (rincian) 10,200,000 20% 2,400,000
Asia  Kamboja (rincian) 13,607,069 0.04% 5,390
Afrika  Kamerun (rincian) 16,380,005 20% 3,276,001
Amerika Utara  Kanada (rincian) 37,242,571 26% 8,330,000[18]
Afrika  Tanjung Verde (rincian) 415,294 3.5% 14,535
Afrika  Republik Afrika Tengah (rincian) 5,000,000 61% 3,050,000
Afrika  Chad (rincian) 11,500,000 18% 2,070,000
Amerika Selatan  Chili (rincian) 18,192,000 13% - 15.5%[2] 11%[19] 2,365,000 - 2.821.000
Asia  Tiongkok (rincian) 1,382,710,000 (2016) 4.3% 60,000,000[c][22]
Amerika Selatan  Kolombia (rincian) 46,900,000 (perkiraan 2011) 12.5% 5,862,500
Afrika  Komoro (rincian) 671,247 0.25% 1,678
Afrika  Kongo, Republik (rincian) 4,100,000 51% 2,091,000
Afrika  Kongo, Republik Demokratik (rincian) 65,966,000 (2010) 48% 31,663,680[23]
Amerika Utara  Kosta Rika (rincian) 4,700,000 (2011 est) 20% 940,000
Eropa  Kroasia (rincian) 4,495,904 2% 89,918
Amerika Utara  Kuba (rincian) 11,346,670 11% 1,248,133
Eropa  Siprus (rincian) 780,133 2% 15,603
Eropa  Republik Ceko (rincian) 10,241,138 1.1% [24] 471,092
Afrika  Pantai Gading (rincian) 22,500,000 23% 5,175,000
Eropa  Denmark (rincian) 5,700,000 77% - 82% 4,389,000 - 4,674,000
Afrika  Djibouti (rincian) 900,000 0.2% 1,800
Amerika Utara  Dominika (rincian) 69,278 15% 10,392
Amerika Utara  Republik Dominika (rincian) 10,000,000 (perkiraan 2011) 18% (jajak pendapat) 1,800,000
Asia  Timor Leste (rincian) 1,040,880 3% 31,226
Amerika Selatan  Ekuador (rincian) 14,700,000 12.5% 1,837,500
Afrika  Mesir (rincian) 82,600,000 1% 820,600
Amerika Utara  El Salvador (rincian) 6,200,000 34.4% / 28% [25] 2,132,800
Afrika  Guinea Khatulistiwa (rincian) 700,000 6% 42,000
Afrika  Eritrea (rincian) 5,900,000 5% 295,000
Eropa  Estonia (rincian) 1,094,564 11% 121,000
Afrika  Ethiopia (rincian) 73,750,932 (2007) 18.6% 13,717,673
Oseania  Fiji (rincian) 893,354 42.5% 379,676
Eropa  Finlandia (rincian) 5,520,000 70% 3,860,000
Eropa  Prancis (rincian) 60,656,178 2% 1,213,124
Afrika  Gabon (rincian) 1,500,000 24% 277,840
Afrika  Gambia (rincian) 1,593,256 7% 360,000
Eropa  Georgia (rincian) 4,677,401 2.14% 100,000
Eropa  Jerman (rincian) 82,500,000 (2016) 27.5% 22,687,500
Afrika  Ghana (rincian) 24,200,000 (2010) 58.1% 14,060,200
Eropa  Yunani (rincian) 10,668,354 0.28% 30,000
Amerika Utara  Grenada (rincian) 89,502 30% 26,851
Amerika Utara  Guatemala (rincian) 14,700,000 38.2% 6,038,150
Afrika  Guinea (rincian) 10,200,000 4% 408,000
Afrika  Guinea-Bissau (rincian) 1,600,000 2% 32,000
Amerika Selatan  Guyana (rincian) 765,283 38% 290,808
Amerika Utara  Haiti (rincian) 10,100,000 (2011 est) 30% 3,030,000
Amerika Utara  Honduras (rincian) 6,975,204 41% 2,859,834
Eropa  Hungaria (rincian) 10,006,835 14% 1,401,640
Eropa  Islandia (rincian) 338,000 (2017) 76% 257,000[26]
Asia  India (rincian) 1,270,000,000 0.8 - 1.0% 8,500,000[d]
Asia  Indonesia (rincian) 237,640,000 (2010) 6.96% 16,530,000[28]
Asia  Iran (rincian) 68,017,860 0.3% 204,054
Asia  Irak (rincian) 38,146,025 0.1% 40,000
Eropa  Irlandia (rincian) 4,761,900 (2016) 4.2% 201,400[29]
Asia  Israel (rincian) 6,276,883 0.01% 500
Eropa  Italia (rincian) 58,102,112 1.3% 755,328
Amerika Utara  Jamaika (rincian) 2,731,832 60% 1,639,099
Asia  Jepang (rincian) 127,417,244 0.4% 509,668
Asia  Yordania (rincian) 5,759,732 0.5% 28,799
Asia  Kazakhstan (rincian) 15,185,844 2% 303,717
Afrika  Kenya (rincian) 40,513,000 (2010) 47.4% 19,203,162
Oseania  Kiribati (rincian) 103,500 40% 41,400
Asia  Korea Utara (rincian) 22,912,177 0.04% 10,000
Asia  Korea Selatan (rincian) 48,422,644 18.1% 8,760,000
Asia  Kuwait (rincian) 2,335,648 2.14% 50,000
Asia  Kirgizstan (rincian) 5,146,281 0.03% 1,337
Asia  Laos (rincian) 6,217,141 0.56% 35,000
Eropa  Latvia (rincian) 2,070,371 35% 714,000
Asia  Lebanon (rincian) 3,826,018 1% 40,000
Afrika  Lesotho (rincian) 2,200,000 50% 1,100,000
Afrika  Liberia (rincian) 4,100,000 75% 3,075,000
Asia  Libya (rincian) 6,765,563 Less than 1% ?
Eropa  Liechtenstein (rincian) 33,436 7% 2,341
Eropa  Lithuania (rincian) 3,596,617 1% 35,966
Eropa  Luksemburg (rincian) 468,571 1% 4,686
Afrika  Madagaskar (rincian) 21,300,000 38% 8,094,000
Afrika  Malawi (rincian) 15,900,000 55% 8,745,000
Asia  Malaysia (rincian) 28,900,000 4% 115,000
Asia  Maladewa (rincian) 349,106 0 0
Afrika  Mali (rincian) 15,400,000 1% 154,000
Oseania  Kepulauan Marshall (rincian) 62,000 76.7% 47,554
Afrika  Mauritania (rincian) 3,500,000 0.1% 3,500
Afrika  Mauritius (rincian) 1,230,602 4.5% 55,377
Amerika Utara  Meksiko (rincian) 114,800,000 (2011 est) 10% / 5% [30] 11,400,000/5,700,000
Eropa  Moldova (rincian) 4,455,421 1.9% (survei 2004) Akan ditentukan
Oseania  Mikronesia (rincian) 108,155 47% 50,833
Asia  Mongolia (rincian) 2,791,272 1.25% 35,000
Afrika  Maroko (rincian) 32,725,847 Minoritas Protestan ?
Afrika  Mozambik (rincian) 23,100,000 27% 6,237,000
Asia  Myanmar (rincian) 42,909,464 3% 1,287,284
Afrika  Namibia (rincian) 2,300,000 74% 1,702,000
Oseania  Nauru (rincian) 13,048 66% 8,612
Asia    Nepal (rincian) 27,676,547 0.01 3,979
Eropa  Belanda (rincian) 16,407,491 11% 3,445,573
Oseania  Selandia Baru (rincian) 4,242,048 33% 1,414,016
Amerika Utara  Nikaragua (rincian) 5,900,000 (perkiraan 2011) 26.5% (PF) 1,563,500
Afrika  Niger (rincian) 16,100,000 0.5% 80,500
Afrika  Nigeria (rincian) 159,708,000 (2010) 37.7% 60,118,563[31]
Eropa  Makedonia Utara (rincian) 2,045,262 3% 61,358
Eropa  Norwegia (rincian) 5,295,000 73.7% 3,900,000[32][33]
Asia  Oman (rincian) 3,001,583 N/A N/A
Asia  Pakistan (rincian) 162,419,946 0.86% 1,400,000
Amerika Utara  Panama (rincian) 3,600,000 24% 864,000
Oseania  Papua Nugini (rincian) 5,545,268 61.5% 3,410,340
Amerika Selatan  Paraguay (rincian) 6,600,000 6% 396,000
Amerika Selatan  Peru (rincian) 29,400,000 (2011 est) 12.5% (2006 census) 3,675,000
Asia  Filipina (rincian) 100,000,000 10.0% 10,000,000
Eropa  Polandia (rincian) 38,635,144 0.34% 130,000
Eropa  Portugal (rincian) 10,566,212 3.3% 348,685
Amerika Utara  Puerto Riko (rincian) 3,500,000 15% 500,000
Asia  Qatar (rincian) 863,051 1% Tidak diketahui
Eropa  Rumania (rincian) 22,329,977 6% 1,339,799
Asia  Rusia (rincian) 143,420,309 0.29% 400,000
Afrika  Rwanda (rincian) 10,900,000 43% 4,687,000
Amerika Utara  Saint Kitts dan Nevis (rincian) 38,958 74% 29,335
Amerika Utara  Saint Lucia (rincian) 166,312 10% 16,631
Amerika Utara  Saint Vincent dan Grenadine (rincian) 117,534 77% 90,501
Oseania  Samoa (rincian) 179,000 49.8% 89,142
Asia  Arab Saudi (rincian) 26,417,599 3.33% 800,000
Afrika  Senegal (rincian) 11,126,832 0.5% 55,634
Eropa  Serbia (rincian) 7,186,175 1.2% 80,291
Afrika  Seychelles (rincian) 81,188 8% 6,495
Afrika  Sierra Leone (rincian) 5,400,000 14% 756,000
Asia  Singapura (rincian) 4,425,720 8% 354,058
Eropa  Slowakia (rincian) 5,431,363 8.9 935,235
Eropa  Slovenia (rincian) 2,011,070 0.8% 16,135
Afrika  Somalia (rincian) 9,900,000 0 0
Afrika  Afrika Selatan (rincian) 50,500,000 (2010) 72.9% 36,814,500[23]
Eropa  Spanyol (rincian) 40,341,462 3.7% 1,500,000
Asia  Sri Lanka (rincian) 20,064,776 0.8% 160,518
Afrika  Sudan (rincian) 44,600,000 5% 2,200,000
Amerika Selatan  Suriname (rincian) 500,000 25% 125,000
Afrika  Swaziland (rincian) 1,200,000 67% 801,000
Eropa  Swedia (rincian) 10,000,000 60% 6,000,000
Eropa  Swiss (rincian) 8,482,152 (2017) 27%[34] 2,290,000
Asia  Suriah (rincian) 18,448,752 0.2% 37,605
Asia  Taiwan (rincian) 22,894,384 2.6% 595,254
Asia  Tajikistan (rincian) 7,163,506 0.01% 711
Afrika  Tanzania (rincian) 46,200,000 27% 12,474,000
Asia  Thailand (rincian) 64,076,033 0.64% 407,685
Afrika  Togo (rincian) 5,681,519 9.5% 539,744
Oseania  Tonga (rincian) 112,422 73% 82,068
Amerika Utara  Trinidad dan Tobago (rincian) 1,300,000 38% 494,000
Afrika  Tunisia (rincian) 10,074,951 3.33% 335,496
Asia  Turki (rincian) 69,660,559 Less than 1% 3,000
Asia  Turkmenistan (rincian) 4,952,081 0.6% 81
Oseania  Tuvalu (rincian) 11,636 94% 11,450
Afrika  Uganda (rincian) 34,856,000 (2014) 45.1% 15,720,056
Eropa  Ukraina (rincian) 47,425,336 2.3% 900,000
Aisa  Uni Emirat Arab (rincian) 2,563,212 5% 128,160
Eropa  Britania Raya (rincian) 63,181,775 (2010) 50%-16%[35][36] 32,000,000/10,000,000[37]
Amerika Utara  Amerika Serikat (rincian) 324,459,463 36%[38] 116,805,407
Amerika Selatan  Uruguay (rincian) 3,400,000 11% (survei pemerintahan 2006) 374,000
Asia  Uzbekistan (rincian) 26,851,195 0.01% 1,345
Oseania  Vanuatu (rincian) 243,304 40% 97,321
Eropa  Kota Vatikan (rincian) 921 0% 0
Amerika Selatan  Venezuela (rincian) 33,221,865 17%[39] 5,647,717
Asia  Vietnam (rincian) 83,535,576 1% 835,355
Asia  Yaman (rincian) 20,727,063 Sekitar 1% ?
Afrika  Zambia (rincian) 13,500,000 68% 9,180,000
Afrika  Zimbabwe (rincian) 12,100,000 67% 8,107,000
Dunia 7,600,000,000 (2017) 12.1% 920,000,000
  1. ^ Most current estimates place the world's Protestant population in the range of 800 million to more than a billion. For example, author Hans Hillerbrand estimated a total Protestant population of 833,457,000 in 2004,[9] while a report by Gordon-Conwell Theological Seminary - 961,961,000 (with inclusion of independents as defined in this article) in mid-2015.[1]
  2. ^ Current sources[yang mana?] are in general agreement[butuh rujukan] that Christians make up about 33% of the world's population—slightly over 2.4 billion adherents in mid-2015.
  3. ^ Estimates vary considerably, from 18 up to 90 million or more.[20][21]
  4. ^ Estimates vary considerably, from 5 million to larger figures.[27]

Referensi

[sunting | sunting sumber]
  1. ^ a b c "Christianity 2015: Religious Diversity and Personal Contact" (PDF). gordonconwell.edu. January 2015. Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 2017-05-25. Diakses tanggal 2015-05-29.  Kesalahan pengutipan: Tanda <ref> tidak sah; nama "gordonconwell.edu" didefinisikan berulang dengan isi berbeda
  2. ^ a b c d e f "Global Christianity" (PDF). Pew Research Center. December 2011. Archived from the original on 2013-11-01. Diakses tanggal 2018-11-29. 
  3. ^ a b "Encyclopedia of Protestantism". Diakses tanggal 14 February 2015. 
  4. ^ "CCC - Global Statistics". Diakses tanggal 2015-12-05. 
  5. ^ a b "The World's Religions". Diakses tanggal 14 February 2015. 
  6. ^ "Protestantism". Diakses tanggal 14 February 2015. 
  7. ^ "Protestantism: A Very Short Introduction". Diakses tanggal 14 February 2015. 
  8. ^ a b Jay Diamond, Larry. Plattner, Marc F. and Costopoulos, Philip J. World Religions and Democracy. 2005, page 119. link (saying "Not only do Protestants presently constitute 13 percent of the world's population—about 800 million people—but since 1900 Protestantism has spread rapidly in Africa, Asia, and Latin America.')
  9. ^ "Encyclopedia of Protestantism: 4-volume Set" by Hans J. Hillerbrand, p. 344
  10. ^ 33.39% of 7.174 billion world population (as of 2014; under the section "People and Society") "World". CIA world facts. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2010-01-05. Diakses tanggal 2019-03-26. 
  11. ^ "Major Religions Ranked by Size". Adherents.com. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2008-06-15. Diakses tanggal 2009-05-05. 
  12. ^ ANALYSIS (2011-12-19). "Global Christianity". Pewforum.org. Diakses tanggal 2012-08-17. 
  13. ^ "Protestant Demographics and Fragmentations". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 18 March 2015. Diakses tanggal 14 February 2015. 
  14. ^ 2016 Census of Population and General Community (Sheet G14) Australian Bureau of Statistics
  15. ^ "Zahlen & Fakten". Evang.at. 2018-02-16. Diakses tanggal 2018-08-31. 
  16. ^ Bahamas Census 2010
  17. ^ "IBGE - Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (Brazilian Institute for Geography and Statistics) : 2010 Census" (PDF). Ftp.ibge.gov.br. Diakses tanggal 16 November 2014. 
  18. ^ http://www.pewforum.org/2013/06/27/canadas-changing-religious-landscape/
  19. ^ [1] retrieved 8 Feb. 2018
  20. ^ "BBC News - Christians in China: Is the country in spiritual crisis?". BBC News. 12 September 2011. Diakses tanggal 16 November 2014. 
  21. ^ "Background Paper : Protestants in China" (PDF). Refworld.org. Diakses tanggal 16 November 2014. 
  22. ^ http://www.foxnews.com/world/2017/11/20/catholicism-in-china-losing-ground-amid-surge-in-protestantism.html
  23. ^ a b Pew Research Center's Global Christianity: A Report on the Size and Distribution of the World’s Christian Population
  24. ^ CIA Factbook, 2015
  25. ^ Latinobarometro Retrieved 8 February 2018
  26. ^ "Populations by religious organizations 1998-2017". Reykjavík, Iceland: Statistics Iceland. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2019-03-27. Diakses tanggal 13 May 2017. 
  27. ^ "Encyclopedia of Protestantism". Books.google.pl. Diakses tanggal 16 November 2014. 
  28. ^ "Penduduk Menurut Wilayah dan Agama yang Dianut" [Population by Region and Religion]. Sensus Penduduk 2010. Jakarta, Indonesia: Badan Pusat Statistik. 15 May 2010. Diakses tanggal 20 Nov 2011. Religion is belief in Almighty God that must be possessed by every human being. Religion can be divided into Muslim, Christian, Catholic, Hindu, Buddhist, Hu Khong Chu, and Other Religion.  Muslim 207176162 (87.18%), Christian 16528513 (6.96), Catholic 6907873 (2.91), Hindu 4012116 (2.69), Buddhist 1703254 (0.72), Khong Hu Chu 117091 (0.05), Other 299617 (0.13), Not Stated 139582 (0.06), Not Asked 757118 (0.32), Total 237641326
  29. ^ Census 2016 Summary Results April 2017, Central Statistics Office, Ireland
  30. ^ Latinobarometro retrieved 8 February 2018
  31. ^ "Table: Christian Population in Numbers by Country". Pew Research Center's Religion & Public Life Project. 19 December 2011. Diakses tanggal 16 November 2014. [pranala nonaktif permanen]
  32. ^ Church of Norway Statistics Norway
  33. ^ Members of Christian communities outside the Church of Norway Statistics Norway
  34. ^ Statistik, Bundesamt für. "Religionen". www.bfs.admin.ch (dalam bahasa Jerman). Diakses tanggal 2019-03-16. 
  35. ^ Gavin Drake, "Survey reveals falling numbers," http://www.churchtimes.co.uk/articles2014-reveals-falling-numb[pranala nonaktif permanen]
  36. ^ Ian Bradley, "The strange death of Protestant Britain" THE TABLET 16 December 2017, pp. 4,5.
  37. ^ Harriet Sherwood, "Church in crisis as only 2% of young adults identify as C of E," THE GUARDIAN, 2018/SEPT.,7. www.theguardian.com/world/2018/sep/07/church-in-crisis-as-only-2-of-young-adults-identify-as c-of-e
  38. ^ Protestants decline, more have no religion in a sharply shifting religious landscape (POLL)
  39. ^ "Archived copy" (PDF). Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 2015-09-24. Diakses tanggal 2015-08-24.  Religion in Venezuela (see pag 41-42)