Shaghab
| Shaghab شغب | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Umm walad dari Kekhalifahan Abbasiyah | |||||
| Periode | 895 – 5 April 902 | ||||
| Kelahiran | Bagdad, Kekhalifahan Abbasiyah | ||||
| Kematian | c. 933 Bagdad, Kekhalifahan Abbasiyah | ||||
| Pemakaman | Bagdad | ||||
| Pasangan | al-Mu'tadid | ||||
| Anak | al-Muqtadir | ||||
| |||||
| Agama | Islam | ||||
Shaghab (Bahasa Arab: شغب) (meninggal tahun 933) adalah ibu dari khalifah Abbasiyah kedelapan belas al-Muqtadir (memerintah 908–932), dan memiliki pengaruh besar dalam urusan negara pada masa pemerintahan putranya. Dia biasa disebut hanya sebagai Umm al-Muqtadir (ibu dari al-Muqtadir) atau al-Sayyida (wanita).
Sumber
[sunting | sunting sumber]- Bonner, Michael (2010). "The waning of empire, 861–945". Dalam Robinson, Chase F. The New Cambridge History of Islam, Volume 1: The Formation of the Islamic World, Sixth to Eleventh Centuries. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. hlm. 305–359. ISBN 978-0-521-83823-8.
- Bowen, Harold (1928). The Life and Times of ʿAlí Ibn ʿÍsà, ‘The Good Vizier’. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. OCLC 386849.
- El Cheikh, Nadia Maria (2013). "The Harem". Crisis and Continuity at the Abbasid Court: Formal and Informal Politics in the Caliphate of al-Muqtadir (295-320/908-32). Leiden: BRILL. hlm. 165–185. ISBN 978-90-04-25271-4.
- Kennedy, Hugh (2004). The Prophet and the Age of the Caliphates: The Islamic Near East from the 6th to the 11th Century (edisi ke-Second). Harlow: Longman. ISBN 978-0-582-40525-7.
- Kennedy, Hugh (2006). When Baghdad Ruled the Muslim World: The Rise and Fall of Islam's Greatest Dynasty. Cambridge, MA: Da Capo Press. ISBN 978-0-306814808.
- Kennedy, Hugh (2013). "The Reign of al-Muqtadir (295–320/908–32): A History". Crisis and Continuity at the Abbasid Court: Formal and Informal Politics in the Caliphate of al-Muqtadir (295-320/908-32). Leiden: BRILL. hlm. 13–47. ISBN 978-90-04-25271-4.
- Massignon, Louis (1994). The Passion of Al-Hallaj: Mystic and Martyr of Islam. Diterjemahkan oleh Herbert Mason. Princeton University Press. ISBN 978-0-691019192.
- Mernissi, Fatima (1993). The Forgotten Queens of Islam. Diterjemahkan oleh Mary Jo Lakeland. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press. ISBN 0-8166-2439-9.
- Osti, Letizia (2013). "The Caliph". Crisis and Continuity at the Abbasid Court: Formal and Informal Politics in the Caliphate of al-Muqtadir (295-320/908-32). Leiden: BRILL. hlm. 49–61. ISBN 978-90-04-25271-4.