Daftar julukan kota di Michigan
Daftar julukan kota di Michigan ini mengandung samaran, julukan, dan slogan yang disematkan kepada beberapa kota di Michigan (resmi dan tidak resmi) oleh pemerintah kota, masyarakat setempat, orang asing, badan pariwisata, atau kamar dagang. Julukan kota berperan sebagai perintis identitas lokal, membantu orang asing mengenali masyarakat setempat, atau mengajak orang berkunjung karena julukannya khas; mengangkat martabat daerah; dan mempersatukan masyarakat.[1] Julukan dan slogan yang berubah menjadi "ideologi atau mitos" baru[2] juga diyakini memiliki potensi ekonomi.[1] Potensi ekonominya sulit diukur,[1] tetapi ada beberapa kota yang memakai slogan baru untuk memasarkan/mencitrakan diri dan memanfaatkan potensi ekonomi tersebut.[2]
Beberapa julukan tidak resmi bersifat positif dan negatif. Julukan tidak resmi di bawah ini populer dan sudah lama digunakan.
- Adrian – The Maple City[3][4]
- Alma – Scotland, USA[5]
- Ann Arbor
- Atlanta – Elk Capital of Michigan[11]
- Battle Creek
- Beaver Island – America's Emerald Isle[15]
- Belding
- Berrien Springs – Christmas Pickle Capital of the World[18]
- Champion – Horse Pulling Capital of the U.P.[19]
- Colon – Magic Capital of the World[20]
- Davison – City of Flags[21]
- Detroit
- Drummond Island – Gem of the Huron[30]
- Eau Claire – Cherry Pit Spitting Capital of the World[18]
- Elsie – Michigan's Dairy Capital[31]
- Fairview – Wild Turkey Capital of Michigan[32]
- Flint
- Frankenmuth – Michigan's Little Bavaria[37]
- Fremont – Baby Food Capital of the World[38]
- Gaylord – Michigan's Alpine Village[39]
- Glenn – The Pancake Town[40]
- Grand Haven – Coast Guard City, USA[41]
- Grand Rapids
- Greenville – The Danish Festival City[44]
- Hamtramck
- Holland – Tulip City[47]
- Huntington Woods – City of Homes[48]
- Jackson – Birthplace of the Republican Party[49]
- Kalamazoo
- Linwood – Michigan's Walleye Capital[52]
- Mesick – Mushroom Capital of the World[16]
- Mount Clemens – Bath City[53]
- Mount Pleasant – The Oil Capital of Michigan[54]
- Muskegon
- Naubinway – Top of the Lake[57]
- Negaunee – Irontown, USA[58]
- Newberry – Moose Capital of Michigan[59]
- Niles
- Northville – Switzerland of Wayne County[62]
- Omer – Michigan's Smallest City[63]
- Onaway – Sturgeon Capital of Michigan[64]
- Paradise – Wild Blueberry Capital of Michigan[65]
- Pellston – Icebox of the Nation[66]
- Pinconning – Cheese Capital of Michigan[67]
- Portland – City of Two Rivers[68]
- Romulus – Gateway to the World[69]
- Saint Johns – The Mint City[16]
- Saint Louis – Middle of the Mitten[70]
- Sault Ste. Marie
- South Haven – Blueberry Capital of the World[16]
- Traverse City – Cherry Capital of the World[16][73]
- Utica
- Vassar – Cork Pine City[75]
- Vicksburg – The Village with a Vision[76]
- Whitefish Point – Cranberry Capital of Michigan[77]
Lihat pula
[sunting | sunting sumber]Referensi
[sunting | sunting sumber]- ^ a b c Muench, David (December 1993). "Wisconsin Community Slogans: Their Use and Local Impacts" (PDF). University of Wisconsin Extension. Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal March 9, 2013. Diakses tanggal April 10, 2007.
- ^ a b Alfredo Andia, Branding the Generic City:) Diarsipkan 2008-05-21 di Wayback Machine., MU.DOT magazine, September 10, 2007
- ^ The Century Dictionary and Cyclopedia: The Century cyclopedia of names ... ed. by Benjamin E. Smith (dalam bahasa Inggris). Century Company. 1911.
- ^ Arbor, Suburban Chrysler Dodge Jeep Ram of Ann. "Chrysler Dodge Jeep RAM Car Dealership near Adrian MI | New and Used Cars, Parts, and Service near Adrian Michigan". www.suburbanchryslerdodgejeepramofannarbor.com (dalam bahasa Inggris). Diakses tanggal 2018-01-14.
- ^ Alma Highland Festival accessed April 8, 2010.
- ^ Kerry Rutherford's Bio and Blog August August 16, 2007
- ^ Michigan Lingo in 2006 Graduate Handbook for the Political Science Department of the University of Michigan
- ^ The city's official web site is www.a2gov.org
- ^ Replanting Tree Town Diarsipkan 2008-02-27 di Wayback Machine. page on Ann Arbor City Government website (accessed January 12, 2008)
- ^ http://www.a2gov.org/news/Documents/TTL_Nov_2007.pdf[pranala nonaktif permanen]
- ^ Claims to Fame - Animals Diarsipkan 2011-11-06 di Wayback Machine., Epodunk, accessed April 16, 2007
- ^ This moniker appears on the city seal, displayed on the Battle Creek city website
- ^ Claims to Fame - Food Diarsipkan 2017-04-01 di Wayback Machine., Epodunk, accessed April 16, 2007
- ^ The One Dollar Miracles of Battle Creek by Jim Middleton
- ^ Beaver Island Chamber of Commerce accessed August 1, 2010.
- ^ a b c d e f Claims to Fame - Agriculture, Epodunk, accessed April 16, 2007
- ^ "Belding was once the third-largest silk producing city in the world" (PDF). Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 2011-08-10. Diakses tanggal 2018-01-16.
- ^ a b Claims to Fame - Favorites Diarsipkan 2008-01-16 di Wayback Machine., Epodunk, accessed April 16, 2007
- ^ Champion page on infomi.com, accessed July 14, 2010
- ^ Village of Colon accessed May 11, 2010.
- ^ This moniker appears on the city seal, displayed on the Davison city website[pranala nonaktif permanen]
- ^ a b c d e f U.S. City Monikers, Tagline Guru website, accessed January 5, 2008
- ^ Solnit, Rebecca (2007-07-01). "Detroit arcadia: Exploring the post-American Landscape" (PDF). Harper's Magazine. 157 (9): 65–73. Diakses tanggal 2007-07-30.
- ^ a b Saul Anuzis, All Eyes Look to Michigan: A Report From the Presidential Hustings[pranala nonaktif permanen], Human Events, November 6, 2007
- ^ a b The Greening of Detroit Diarsipkan 2008-02-10 di Wayback Machine., accessed May 8, 2007 "The Greening of Detroit seeks to return the city of Detroit to its former glory as "The City of Trees" and "The Paris of the Midwest" by reforesting the city through tree planting projects and by using environmental education to generate the resolve, the necessary support, and the essential abilities necessary to ensure a safe, sustainable ecosystem for healthy trees with the city of Detroit."
- ^ Barry Popik, Smoky City, barrypopik.com website, March 27, 2005
- ^ a b Claims to Fame - Business Diarsipkan 2017-07-13 di Wayback Machine., Epodunk, accessed April 16, 2007
- ^ This moniker appears in the Entertainment Link on the local television station WDIV's Click On Detroit website[pranala nonaktif permanen]
- ^ Detroit: Sights & Activities, Fodor's, accessed May 8, 2007 "Though the city nicknamed itself "Renaissance City" in the 1970s, it did little to deserve the title until recently."
- ^ Drummond Island Chamber of Commerce accessed Sept. 5, 2010
- ^ Elsie Michigan - Historic Town Diarsipkan 2011-11-10 di Wayback Machine. accessed August 12, 2012
- ^ Community Ties site Diarsipkan 2010-03-12 di Wayback Machine. accessed May 11, 2010.
- ^ E.g. Auto City Speedway, accessed December 9, 2015
- ^ About the University of Michigan-Flint Diarsipkan 2008-01-22 di Wayback Machine., accessed May 8, 2007 "Flint is a mid-size city with a population of approximately 125,000. Although the city is best known as the birthplace of General Motors..."
- ^ All Things Buick. A History of the Buick factories at Flint, Michigan accessed August 12, 2012
- ^ Flint: Vehicle City Diarsipkan 2009-01-20 di Wayback Machine., Michigan History Online website, accessed August 19, 2009
- ^ Frankenmuth Chamber of Commerce and Convention and Visitors Bureau accessed May 30, 2011.
- ^ National Baby Food Festival accessed December 4, 2014.
- ^ Gaylord Convention & Tourism Bureau accessed May 30, 2011.
- ^ Glenn Community Center Diarsipkan 2018-01-30 di Wayback Machine. accessed August 13, 2013.
- ^ [1], accessed November 9, 2015 "Festival History"
- ^ More Than Furniture City Diarsipkan 2007-09-28 di Wayback Machine., accessed May 8, 2007 "After an 1876 international exhibition held in Philadelphia, Grand Rapids gained worldwide recognition as 'Furniture City.'"
- ^ Ellison, Garret (May 13, 2013). "Grand Rapids wins Beer City USA 2013 poll outright with 27,000 votes". MLive Media Group. Diakses tanggal December 23, 2014.
- ^ [2] Diarsipkan 2015-08-08 di Wayback Machine., accessed November 9, 2015 "Danish Festival History"
- ^ modeldmedia accessed August 1, 2010.
- ^ Charles Sercombe (January 14, 2011), "Movers and Shakers . . . Christine Komisarz", The Review, Hamtramck, Michigan, diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2012-03-15, diakses tanggal 2018-01-16
- ^ Tulip Time Festival accessed May 30, 2011.
- ^ City of Huntington Woods accessed October 11, 2012
- ^ Birthplace of the Republican Party - "Under the Oaks", accessed May 8, 2007
- ^ a b c d The History of Kalamazoo MI, accessed May 8, 2007 "It's been called "The Paper City," for its many paper and cardboard mills; "The Celery City," after the crop once grown in the muck fields north, south, and east of town; and "The Mall City," after construction of the first outdoor pedestrian shopping mall in the United States in 1959. The fertile soil on which Kalamazoo is built has led the area to most recently be called the "Bedding Plant Capital of the World," as the county is home to the largest bedding plant cooperative in the U.S. "
- ^ Sloganville, USA Awards For Best City Mottos & Monikers, Tagline Guru website, accessed March 15, 2010
- ^ Walleye Tournament Trail Diarsipkan 2011-12-23 di Wayback Machine., accessed August 12, 2012
- ^ City of Mt. Clemens Diarsipkan 2012-07-31 di Archive.is accessed April 8, 2010.
- ^ "Michigan Petroleum History Exhibit". American Oil & Gas Historical Society. Diakses tanggal March 3, 2013.
- ^ Burns, Robert C. "Brewmaster to create ale, pub downtown" Diarsipkan 2011-07-26 di Wayback Machine., Muskegon Chronicle, September 13, 2006 Accessed May 8, 2007 "Although Muskegon is known by some, very informally, as the 'Beer Tent Capital of the World,' the business plan cites 'an enormous unmet need in the microbrewery market in Muskegon.'"
- ^ a b c History of Muskegon Diarsipkan 2008-05-16 di Wayback Machine., accessed May 8, 2007 "A river meets the lake at a place that's been known as the Lumber Queen of the world, the Port City and the Riviera of the Midwest; our own Muskegon."
- ^ http://www.topofthelake.org/ Top of the Lake Communities Association, accessed July 3, 2013.
- ^ Negaunee Irontown Association, accessed August 12, 2012.
- ^ Official Newberry Michigan Area Chamber of Commerce, accessed May 8, 2007. "Snowmobile the Moose Capital of Michigan & Tahquamenon Country!"
- ^ City of Niles Motto listed on web site logo, accessed May 8, 2007.
- ^ Historical nickname commemorating the elaborate garden created and maintained by German immigrant gardener John Gipner, at the Michigan Central Railroad depot in Niles, per "Stations of Distinction Diarsipkan 2009-01-20 di Wayback Machine.", Michigan History Online website, accessed May 30, 2009
- ^ Michele Fecht (January 6, 2012). "Northville: An Ideal 1892 Suburban Village". Northville Patch. Diakses tanggal December 9, 2015.
- ^ "Michigan's Smallest City" Diarsipkan 2011-07-18 di Wayback Machine. accessed April 9, 2010.
- ^ Claims to Fame - Fish Diarsipkan 2008-02-18 di Wayback Machine., Epodunk, accessed April 16, 2007.
- ^ Paradise, Michigan Chamber of Commerce accessed April 9, 2010.
- ^ "waymarking.com" accessed July 6, 2010.
- ^ Pinconning page on Roadside America.com, accessed April 9, 2010.
- ^ Portland Community site accessed April 3, 2012
- ^ http://www.romulusgov.com accessed on July 16, 2010.
- ^ City of St. Louis accessed March 22, 2010.
- ^ Sault Ste. Marie Convention & Visitors Bureau accessed August 1, 2010.
- ^ City of Sault Ste. Marie, Michigan accessed August 1, 2010.
- ^ The World Capital of Whatever, The New York Times by Harold Faber, September 12, 1993.
- ^ a b "Retired teacher completes work on history book Diarsipkan 2012-03-16 di Wayback Machine.," The Macomb Daily, June 12, 2010. Accessed Jan. 13, 2011.
- ^ City of Vassar Diarsipkan 2011-08-20 di Wayback Machine. accessed May 30, 2011.
- ^ Vicksburg, MI | Village Government and Information Diarsipkan 2012-07-22 di Wayback Machine.
- ^ Centennial Cranberry Farm accessed Sept. 5, 2010.
Pranala luar
[sunting | sunting sumber]- a list Diarsipkan 2015-02-14 di Wayback Machine. of American and a few Canadian nicknames
- U.S. cities list
